what do i need to get my drivers license in alabama

How Does It Work?

If you lot are an Alabama driver, or want to become one, yous volition need an Alabama driver license. Getting your license is quite easy. You volition have to pass a knowledge examination, vision test, and a road skills test. To save you a considerable amount of fourth dimension, here is a step by pace guide that you will demand to follow to get a driver license in Alabama.

Get a learner license

Allows you to practice driving under supervision.

Get a provisional license

Allows y'all to drive unsupervised with restrictions.

Go a Full (Adult) License

Allows you to drive with no restrictions.

Types of Driver's Licenses in Alabama

For each license type there's a corresponding type of instruction permit

Alabama class D Driver's License

Alabama class A and B Driver's License

Class A and B

Allows you to operate any combination of vehicles with a gross combination weight rating (GCWR) of 26,001 pounds or more, where Class A allows you lot to tow vehicles which GCWR is in excess of ten,000 pounds, while Class B doesn't let you lot to tow a vehicle with GVWR of more than 10,000 pounds. Read the AL CDL Manual or take a complimentary CDL exam.

Alabam Class C Driver's License

Form C

Allows you to operate whatsoever single vehicle, or combination of vehicles that either is designed to ship xvi or more than passengers including the driver or is used in the transportation of hazardous materials. Read the AL CDL Manual or have a complimentary CDL test.

Alabama Motorcycle Driver's License

How to Apply for Your Grade D Driver License

To utilise for your class D driver license you must starting time take a knowledge examination, get a learner license and take a driving skills test. Hither is your complete guide depending on your historic period.

Apply for Learner's License I'one thousand between 15 and xviii
(Kickoff Timer)

Apply for Learner License

How to Starting time

Apply for Provisional License I'm between 16 and 17
(Learner License Holder)

Apply for Restricted License

How to Start

Apply for Full (Adult) License 18+ I'chiliad 17+ (Showtime Timers and Learner License Holders)

Apply for Full (Adult) License

How to Start

How to Use for Your Learner License (Permit) for the First Fourth dimension

Getting a learner license is stage one of Graduated Commuter License program. It allows teens to drive supervised at all times by a parent, legal guardian or licensed driver who is age 21 or older in the front seat.

1Apply in person

You must apply in person at your local Driver License Office. To locate a nearby office, use this map. Yous can schedule your date online at least 48 hours prior to your preferred engagement.

twoBring the post-obit documentation

  • Ii forms of identification, i of which has your photo, or three forms of identification otherwise. At least ane must exist principal identification, such as your birth certificate.
  • Social Security Card (original) or Medicare/Medicaid identification menu
  • Proof of school enrollment (Enrollment/Exclusion form (DL1/93) or GED or Graduation certificate)

3Laissez passer a vision test

You should take 20/40 acuity with both eyes and a horizontal temporal field of at least 110 degrees from the center. If you have uncorrected visual vigil of less than 20/twoscore in each eye, but at least 20/50 in one eye, you will exist referred to a vision specialist for an test.

4Pay the testing fee and have the knowledge test

You should pay the fee of $5.00 by cash or money club. No checks are acceptable.

5Pay the license fee

Yous must pay the fee of $36.25 if y'all laissez passer the examination and want to get the license. No checks. Cash and coin orders are acceptable.

6Become your license

The learner license volition exist valid for 4 years and volition have a "Y" restriction on information technology.

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How to Apply for Your Restricted (Provisional) License

If y'all are between 16 and 17 and hold a learner license (permit), you lot may get to phase ii of Graduated Driver License Programme and apply for a restricted (provisional) license.

Tip! If you lot took role in the Private High School Commuter and Traffic Safe Educational activity program at your high school and passed a road skills test there, your driving test at the Driving License Office tin can be waived. One time you plow sixteen and have held a learner'due south license for six months yous may accept the DPS/SDE certificate, along with your learner's license to the Commuter License office and get your provisional license.

  1. Agree your learner license for at least half-dozen months

    Alternatively, y'all can hold it till your 18th birthday whichever comes get-go. If you accept a comparable learner license from another land, the rules are the same.

  2. Exercise supervised driving and have it certified

    You must have a verification form provided by the Alabama Constabulary Enforcement Agency (ALEA), signed by a parent, grandparent, legal guardian or certified driving instructor verifying that you have completed a minimum of 50 hours of backside-the-wheel exercise. Otherwise, submit a completion form supplied by the State Department of Educational activity (SDE) verifying that you have completed a SDE-approved driver pedagogy course.

  3. Get your parent or guardian permission

    Your parent, grandparent or legal guardian should sign the permission course that allows you lot to drive without supervision.

  4. Schedule a route skills examination

    Walk-ins are welcome at all Driver License Offices, withal, some offices offer online scheduling. Appointments can be scheduled up to two weeks in advance. To locate a nearby office, use this map.

  5. Bring your parent or guardian with you

    If you are younger than 17, the presence of your parent or legal guardian is required.

  6. Bring the following documentation:
    • Two forms of identification, one of which has your photograph, or three forms of identification otherwise. At to the lowest degree 1 must be primary identification, such as your nascency certificate.
    • Social Security Card (original) or Medicare/Medicaid identification carte
    • Proof of school enrollment (Enrollment/Exclusion course (DL1/93), GED or Graduation certificate)
  7. Bring a vehicle in safe operating condition

    Be prepared to show proof of car insurance to the examiner.

  8. Pass the road skills exam

    If you pass, the examiner will event your temporary license. You volition receive your permanent license by post within thirty days. If you neglect the test, you can reschedule for a subsequently date.

  9. Give up your learner license

    Your new license will be valid for the remainder of a 4-twelvemonth menstruation and is of no toll to you lot if you had a learner license.

Provisional License Restrictions

You may not have more one passenger in the vehicle other than parents, legal guardians or family members, you must not use any handheld advice devices.

Y'all may non drive between midnight and 6 a.g. except in the post-obit situations:

  • Y'all are driving to or from school, piece of work, or a religious system.
  • You are driving because of an emergency.
  • You are accompanied past a parent, legal guardian, or licensed driver at to the lowest degree 21 years of historic period.

Once you lot reach age 17, visit your local DPS office to get an unrestricted license. Before doing so, you must accept held your provisional license for at to the lowest degree 6 months.

How to Apply for Your Adult (Unrestricted Commuter License)

To be able to apply for a regular driver license yous must exist 17 or older. If you are 17 yous must have a restricted license for at least vi months before applying for a regular 1. If you satisfy these requirements, visit your local Driver License Office and exchange your restricted driver license for a restriction-gratuitous license. Pay the fee of $ 31.25.

Tip! You may also apply for a regular driving license if you 16 provided that y'all are married and get the head of a household.

If you are eighteen and older and never held a provisional license, you may apply immediately for your adult license.

oneUtilize in person

You must utilize in person at your local Driver License Office. To locate a nearby office, use this map. Walk-ins are welcome at every function, but some offices allow you to schedule your appointment online at to the lowest degree 48 hours prior to your preferred engagement or schedule by phone.

iiBring the post-obit documentation:

  • Two forms of identification, one of which has your photograph, or three forms of identification otherwise. At least one must be primary identification, such every bit your birth document or passport.
  • Social Security Card (original)

    Alternatively you lot tin can provide Medicare/Medicaid identification carte du jour (if your SSN is followed by the letter "A") , U.S. military form DD 214, or W2 tax form.

  • Proof of school enrollment (Enrollment/Exclusion form (DL1/93),or GED, or Graduation certificate if you are 19 years of historic period or younger and applying for the start time.

3Pass a vision exam

You should take twenty/forty vigil with both eyes and a horizontal temporal field of at least 110 degrees from the eye. If y'all have uncorrected visual vigil of less than 20/40 in each center, but at least xx/50 in one eye you will be referred to a vision specialist for examination.

4Pay the testing fee and take the knowledge test

You lot should pay the fee of $5.00 by cash or money order each time you accept the knowledge examination. No checks are acceptable. If you fail, you cannot proceed to the next stage before you lot retake and pass the test.

5Take your driving examination

Brand sure you lot bring a licensed driver, proof of automobile insurance and a vehicle that will pass inspection for the examination. If yous fail the test, you will exist allowed to try again after you accept had time to amend your driving. Only one road test per day is permitted.

half-dozenPay the license fee

When you pass the road test, you are required to pay the fee of $36.25 (no checks). License fees are bailiwick to change and may be slightly college in counties where local legislation permits a higher fee.

7Receive your temporary license

Your permanent license will arrive by mail within thirty days. If yous do not receive your license in thirty days, telephone call the driver license division at 334-242-4400.

Alabama Knowledge Test

Take a free practise exam

What does the examination look like?

It'south an automated multiple-choice test which contains questions on Alabama traffic laws, road signs, and rules of safe driving. Subjects will embrace sharing the road, meaning of route signs, navigating intersections, speeding consequences, drinking and driving laws.

How many questions should I answer correctly to pass the test?

The test contains 30 questions and you'll need to answer 24 of them to accomplish the lxxx% passing score.

How to prepare for the exam?

Study the Alabama Commuter Manual equally all questions are based on the information provided there. All sections of the manual are of import! Then take gratis do tests available here. When y'all feel comfortable with your score, you are ready!

What mutual errors must I avoid when taking the AL knowledge examination?

The most common error comes from not knowing enough information out of the manual. This happens when people study solely with exercise tests. Brand certain you read the manual commencement. Some other problem is rushing through questions. Take your time and remember what yous take studied.

May I utilize the Alabama Driver Manual when I take the actual knowledge test?

No, you are non allowed to employ the manual. You are being tested on your power to recall the rules of the road. Set yourself before you get in and you volition see that you tin can practise well without the manual.

Can I take the test in other languages?

Yes, the examinations are bachelor in Arabic, Chinese, Western farsi, French, German, Greek, Japanese, Korean, Russian, Spanish, Thai and Vietnamese. Data on the administration of these tests may be obtained at the Commuter License District Part.

Can I take the test if I'm unable to read?

Yeah. Oral examinations are available for applicants that are unable to read and comprehend the knowledge tests. The exam may be administered using the automated testing equipment.

What if I neglect?

You may take the test again. Each time you will accept to pay the fee of $5.00.

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Road Test

Stride-by-Step Guide

What to expect during AL road test

This test is going to test your ability to operate a vehicle nether traffic conditions.

You lot can take the test at a Driver License Role or through the Third-Party Testing Program if available at your high school. Driving license offices welcome walk-ins, but some offices let you to schedule your appointment online at least 48 hours prior to your preferred date or schedule past telephone. To locate a nearby function, utilise this map.

You must bring a vehicle with proof of current insurance and a licensed driver older that 21 years of age.

No passengers or pets are permitted in the vehicle during the road exam. Loose items similar cameras or radios should not be in the car during the road exam.

Before the test

Your examiner will check your vehicle. It must exist in prophylactic operating condition and have the following:

  • rear view mirror
  • horn
  • windshield wipers
  • 2 separate means of applying brakes
  • muffler
  • headlights, rear tail lights, stop light, and directional signals
  • valid license plate
  • good tires
  • safety glass
  • brakes

You may be asked to demonstrate the location and usage of the following vehicle controls:

  • brake and parking restriction
  • low-cal switch and dimmer switch
  • windshield wiper control
  • ignition,
  • gear selector, etc.

During the examination

You should be able to testify the post-obit maneuvers:

  • Turning (signaling at least 100 anxiety before reaching the intersection, slowing down and turning into the proper lane)
  • Keeping in lane (staying in the right lane at all times except when you lot have to pass some other vehicle or make a left turn. Always giving a signal earlier changing lanes and checking blind spots)
  • Backing of vehicle (about fifty anxiety at a ho-hum charge per unit direct and smooth with your head turned to the right looking to the rear at all times)
  • Observing all traffic signs and signals
  • Observing traffic (turning your head when you observe traffic to indicate to the examiner you lot are aware of atmospheric condition effectually you)
  • Making a quick smooth end (Stop your vehicle as speedily and safely as possible, check traffic behind y'all through your rearview mirror.)
  • General command of vehicle
  • Observation
  • Three point turn (do not bump curb or use driveway)
  • Stop sign deportment (come to a complete end behind the stop sign. If a stop bar line is painted on the street, stop behind it.)
  • Stopping on upgrade (stop your motorcar parallel to the curb and within 18 inches away, turn wheels sharply to the left (when in that location is no curb turn wheels to the right) and let motorcar to roll back until the dorsum of the right front cycle comes to residuum against the curb.)
  • Starting on upgrade (plow your head and look to the left rear. When the manner is clear, pull slowly out into the street without racing your motor or letting the car ringlet dorsum.)
  • Following (using the "2 second dominion" to approximate proper following distance)
  • Posture (continue both hands on the bike, no elbows in the window)

Tip! Don't go distracted past what the examiner is writing during the test. The examiner's job is to marker your techniques equally "acceptable" or "needs preparation", that is why the process of writing does not bespeak you lot are receiving all bad marks.

Critical Errors

    You will neglect immediately for Any of the following errors:

    • accident involvement
    • violating the law
    • driving recklessly or dangerously
    • failure to cooperate with the examiner
    • making several mistakes in condom driving practices

After the test

The examiner will tell y'all whether you passed or failed upon your return to the license office. You will be shown your score sheet and will be able to hash out your errors. If you fail the exam, y'all volition exist immune to try again afterward you have had time to improve your driving. Only 1 road test per day is permitted.

How to Replace or Renew Your Commuter License in Alabama

  • The license may exist renewed at whatsoever time within sixty days prior expiration at the Offices of Probate Judge, License Commissioner's Offices, DL Examining Offices. There are likewise Cocky-Serve Kiosks available in driver license examining offices to renew y'all license.

    To renew in person

    1. Bring your current AL driver'southward license.
    2. Bring one form of your main documentation.
    3. If your license expired more than iii years ago, you lot'll accept to take and pass the written and driving tests again.
    4. Pay the $36.25 license fee. (Pitiful, no checks.)

    Tip! Alabama police force grants a grace catamenia of 60 days after expiration date of a driver's license to renew your license. Your erstwhile license shall be valid for this time menstruation.

    What happens if my AL driver license expired more than sixty days ago? It may be withal renewed without examination within a three-year catamenia afterward expiration. All the same, yous could not legally operate a motor vehicle earlier yous renew your expired license.

  • If you are out of land considering you are attention college or serving in the military, you can renew past post.

    1. Download awarding for a renewal .
    2. Make full it out and mail it in along with the $36.25 license fee in the form of a money order but.
    3. Mail the required supporting documentation as stated on the form.
  • Yous can renew your driver license online once in 8 years. You are allowed to do it equally early on as 180 days prior to your license expiration day.

    To renew online you'll need to

    1. Go to ALEA online services.
    2. Take your electric current driver license and SSN ready.
    3. Pay the fee of $36.25 past credit menu at the end of the transaction.
    4. Accept a working printer available to print your temporary license or download a digital license using a smartphone.

    Your permanent license will be mailed to you within the next 30 days.

    Tip! Alabama police grants a grace flow of 60 days after expiration date of a driver's license to renew your license. Your old license shall be valid for this time period.

    What if my AL driver license expired more than 60 days ago? Information technology may be still renewed without exam inside a three-year menstruum after expiration. Nevertheless, you could non legally operate a motor vehicle before yous renew your expired license.

New Residents: How to Get an Alabama Driver License

You can continue to bulldoze in AL for upward to 30 days afterward becoming a resident of the state. During that time, yous must visit your local ALEA role to transfer to an AL license.

Not certain if you need to transfer your license?

Are you an Alabama resident?

In Alabama you don't take to transfer the license if

  • You work for the Us Federal Government while driving a vehicle owned or leased by the United States Federal Government.
  • You are a not-resident fulltime student, enrolled and registered in a school, college, university, or trade schoolhouse in Alabama and concur a valid license from your home state or state.
  • You are a non-resident at to the lowest degree 16 years old who has a valid driver license issued to you in your habitation land or country. This includes military personnel from other states and their families stationed in Alabama, even if their assignment in Alabama may be of long duration.
  • You lot are a non-resident at to the lowest degree xvi years quondam whose home country does not require licensing of drivers, you operate a vehicle not more xc days in any calendar year and the vehicle operated is duly registered for the current twelvemonth in your dwelling house country.

I've Got a Valid Out-of-State Driver License

Moving from some other US state? Welcome to Alabama!

Moving from another state?

Plan of Action

  1. Visit your local ALEA office to transfer to an AL license. To locate a nearby function, use this map. Walk-ins are welcome at every office, only some offices allow y'all to schedule your appointment online at least 48 hours prior to your preferred date or schedule past phone.
  2. Please bring the following:
    • Your out-of-state driver license
    • One form of primary identification, such as your nativity certificate or passport
    • Social Security Card (original).
      Alternatively you tin provide Medicare/Medicaid identification card (if your SSN is followed by the letter of the alphabet "A"), U.S. military form DD 214, or W2 tax form.
    • Proof of school enrollment or graduation (if younger than 19). It may be the Enrollment/Exclusion form (DL1/93), GED or Graduation certificate.
  3. Surrender your out-of-state license.
  4. Pay the transfer fee of $5.00 and the license fee of $36.25 (no checks).

Please note: Yous will have to take a driving exam (the fee is $5.00) if your out-of-state license expired more 1 twelvemonth agone.

driver's license in Alabama

You will exist issued a temporary license; your permanent license will arrive by mail within 30 days. If y'all exercise non receive your license in 30 days, call the driver license partition at 334-242-4400

I've Got a Valid Foreign License

Moving from another country? Welcome to Alabama!

  1. Visit your local ALEA function to transfer to an AL license. To locate a nearby office, use this map. Walk-ins are welcome at every role, but some offices allow you lot to schedule your appointment online at least 48 hours prior to your preferred date or schedule by phone.
  2. Please bring the following:

    Non-U.S. Citizens

    • Your foreign driver license
    • A valid strange passport with an adequate visa or resident alien card
    • Social Security Card (original) or alphabetic character from Social Security stating non-eligibility
    • Document from the secondary listing authorizing presence in the U.S. for more than 160 days

    U.South. Citizens

    • I grade of primary identification, such as your birth certificate or passport
    • Social Security Card (original)
    • Proof of school enrollment or graduation (if younger than xix)
  3. Surrender your strange license.
  4. Pay the transfer fee of $v.00 and the license fee of $36.25 (no checks)

Delight notation: Y'all volition have to have a driving exam (the fee is $5.00) if your foreign license expired more than one yr agone.

You volition be issued a temporary license, your permanent license will get in by mail within xxx days. If you do non receive your license in thirty days, telephone call the commuter license sectionalisation at 334-242-4400

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Source: https://driving-tests.org/alabama/drivers-license-guide/

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